edward augustus, duke of kent and strathearn

He married in 1818 to Princess Victoria Duchess of Kent. It soon became evident that the prince was a strict disciplinarian even by the standards of the age and that he was passionately concerned with the minute points of military dress and decorum. Er war der Vater Königin Victorias und entstammte dem Haus Hannover. Credit – Wikipedia Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, the father of Queen Victoria, was born at Buckingham House (later Buckingham Palace) in London, England on November 2, 1767. He became a field marshal in 1805, though he did not engage actively in the army. Like most of his brothers, he was not on good terms with his father, and for most of his life he was heavily in debt. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son and fifth child of King George III. According to the Canadian Royal Heritage Trust, Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn—due to his having lived in Canada between 1791 and 1800, and fathering Queen Victoria—is the "ancestor of the modern Canadian Royal Family". Siblings Prince Edward Augustus, Duke Of Kent And Strathearn had 16 siblings. 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham Palace, London, England, fourth son of George III, King of Great Britain and Ireland, and Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz; d. 23 Jan. 1820 in Sidmouth, England. - A2G6GP from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, was born 2 November 1767 in Buckingham House, London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom to George III of the United Kingdom (1738-1820) and Charlotte von Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1744-1818) and died 23 January 1820 in Woolbrook Cottage, Sidmouth, Devon, England, United Kingdom of pneumonia. For pecuniary reasons he resided at Brussels (Belgium) from 1815 to 1818. He then went to Halifax, N.S., where he was appointed commander of the forces in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. Much about Edward Augustus’s life is still unknown. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820), Soldier; son of George III; father of Queen Victoria. Mollie Gillen, The prince and his lady: the love story of the Duke of Kent and Madame de St. Laurent (Toronto, 1971). Updates? There can be no doubt that he was remarkably devoted to this companion who shared fully in his life. His parents were the reigning British monarch, George III, and Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Duke of Kent and Strathearn Prince Edward was born as Edward Augustus. Prince Edward is remembered in Halifax for initiating plans for the construction of the clock tower at the foot of Citadel Hill (although it was not begun until after his departure), for his contribution to the building of St George’s Round Church, for his active interest in helping Nova Scotians he had known while there, and for his residence on Bedford Basin at Prince’s Lodge which he leased from Lieutenant Governor John Wentworth, with whom he maintained close and friendly relations. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). This sojourn completed his North American experience: his ambition to become governor-in-chief of British North America was never realized. There can be no doubt that he was remarkably devoted to this companion who shared fully in his life. In December 1819 he took his family to a country house in Devon, where he died of pneumonia a month later. G. M. Self et al. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathern (1767-1820) This article was written by James McMullen Rigg and was published in 1892 Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathern, was the fourth son of George III, by Queen Charlotte, born on 2 November 1767 at Buckingham House. It is situated within the borough of Westminster. Prince Edward was born on 2 November 1767. Duke of Kent and Strathearn Prince Edward, Self: Queen Victoria's Letters: A Monarch Unveiled. He was promoted to major general in 1793 and led a brigade of grenadiers in the capture of Martinique and St. Lucia from the French. He made his career in the army and saw service at Gibraltar, Canada, and the West Indies, where he was renowned as a severe disciplinarian. His only child became Queen Victoria. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son and fifth child of King George III. 1973). Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The reigning king or queen is the country’s head of state. A new citadel was built to replace the old one, and Citadel Hill itself was cut down to accommodate the new works. November 1767 in Buckingham House, London als His Royal Highness The Prince Edward Augustus; † 23. Other batteries and fortifications including several towers were also erected, and a boom was placed across the Northwest Arm to prevent an enemy fleet from entering and bombarding the town from the rear. In March 1799 parliament granted him an annual income of £12,000, and the next month he was created Duke of Kent and Strathearn; promotions to general and as commander-in-chief of the forces in British North America followed in May. Victoria, the future queen, one year later was the result wished for by public opinion. On the outbreak of war with France in 1793 Edward (who was promoted major-general on 2 October) eagerly volunteered for service, and he served as a brigade commander at the reduction of Martinique and St Lucia in 1794. Early years Prince Edward Augustus was born at Buckingham House on 2 November 1767, the fifth child of King George III and Queen Charlotte . The Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son of King George III of the United Kingdom and the father of Queen Victoria. It was his custom to parade the Halifax garrison every morning at five and to attend in person. Victoria, Princess Royal of the United Kingdom (1840-1901) 4. In 1790 he took command of the royal fusiliers at Gibraltar, and in 1791 he led his regiment to Canada, where he spent two years at Quebec. Computed Name Heading. Media in category "Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn". November 1767 in London; † 23. Omissions? 7), EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN, EN:UNDEF:public_citation_publication, vol. He died when his daughter was six months old in 1819. The birth of Princess Victoria, the future queen, one year later was the result wished for by public opinion. 5), WINNIETT, Sir WILLIAM ROBERT WOLSELEY (Vol. In December 1819 he took his family to a country house in Devon, where he died of pneumonia a month later. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, (2 November 1767 - 23 January 1820) was the the fourth son of George III and Queen Charlotte and a younger brother of George IV. Talk:Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. (Redirected from Talk:Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn) Jump to navigation Jump to search. (Halifax, 1947). ), fourth son of King George III of Great Britain, … In 1791 the 7th, which was chafing under Edward’s command, was ordered to Quebec. Name Components. 5. Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn was the fourth son of George III of the United Kingdom. Januar 1820 in Sidmouth) war der vierte Sohn von George III und Vater von Queen Victoria. The duke was appointed governor of Gibraltar in 1802, but his harsh rule provoked a mutiny there and he was recalled to England. Arthur Aspinall (5v., Cambridge, Eng., 1962–70). He became president or benefactor of a great many charitable societies, and was much interested in the socialist doctrines of Robert Owen. Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn KG PC KP GCB GCH (* 2. EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_whats_new_description, EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_updated_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_conferences_1864_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_essays_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_acadians_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_explorers_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_war_of_1812_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_wartime_pms_description. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, KG, KP, GCB, GCH, PC (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son and fifth child of … Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn; Quarterly, 1st and 4th England, 2nd Scotland, 3rd Ireland, with Hanover in pretence; 2 fleurs-de-lis azure in heraldry; Labels of three points argent; Cross of Saint George in labels In 1815 the duke retired to Brussels, but in 1818, in order to provide an heir to the throne, he was compelled to part with his mistress, Thérèse Bernadine Montgenêt (known as Mme de Saint-Laurent), with whom he had lived for 20 years; and in 1818 he married Princess Mary Louisa Victoria of Saxe–Saalfeld–Coburg (1786–1861), who became the mother of Queen Victoria. He was the fourth son and the fifth of the fifteen children of King George III and Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. He died at Windsor Castle at 8:38 pm on 29 January 1820, six days after the death of his fourth son Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Except for a brief and unfortunate second term at Gibraltar from May 1802 to the spring of 1803, when he was recalled because of rumours of harsh discipline, his active military career was finished. He made a generous financial settlement upon Mme de Saint-Laurent, and on 29 May 1818 at Coburg (Federal Republic of Germany) married Victoria Mary Louisa, widow of the prince of Leiningen. Corrections? Harry Piers, The evolution of the Halifax fortress, 1749–1928, ed. EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN, army officer; b. januar 1820) var ein britisk prins, den fjerde sonen av kong Georg III og Charlotte av Mecklenburg-Strelitz.Han var far til dronning Victoria.. Edward blei hertug av Kent og Strathearn og jarl av Dublin den 23. april 1799, same året som han blei øvstkommanderande for dei britiske styrkane i Nord-Amerika. Prins Edward Augustus, hertug av Kent og Strathearn (2. november 1767–23. He made a generous financial settlement upon Mme de Saint-Laurent, and on 29 May 1818 at Coburg (Federal Republic of Germany) married Victoria Mary Louisa, widow of the prince of Leiningen. G.B., WO, Army list, 1786–1820. Prince Edward Augustus, Duke Of Kent And Strathearn zodiac sign was scorpio. Januar 1820 in Sidmouth, Devon) war der vierte Sohn von König Georg III. Recently he has been styled the "Father of the Canadian Crown." Erskine Neale, The life of Field-Marshall His Royal Highness, Edward, Duke of Kent, with extracts from his correspondence, and original letters never before published (London, 1850). Name : The Île Saint-Jean was renamed Prince Edward Island in 1799 in his honour. It was bought in 1762 by George III for his wife, Queen Charlotte, and became…. 5), CHAUSSEGROS DE LÉRY, GASPARD-JOSEPH (1721-97) (Vol. Edward returned to Halifax in September 1799, but ill health cut short his stay and he left again in August 1800. ), fourth son of King George III of Great Britain, father of Queen Victoria. In 1818, after 27 years with Julie, as she was better known, the danger of failure in the royal succession obliged him to respond to public and family pressure for his marriage. He had one daughter, later Queen Victoria. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn was the fourth son of George III of the United Kingdom. W. J. Anderson (Ottawa and Toronto, 1870). 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham Palace, London, England, fourth son of George III, King of Great Britain and Ireland, and Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz; d. 23 Jan. 1820 in Sidmouth, England. See more ideas about king george iii, prince edward, king george. As a son of the British monarch, he was styled His Royal Highness The Prince Edward from birth, and was fourth in the line of succession to the throne. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, KG, KP, GCB, GCH, PC (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son and fifth child of … David Duff, Edward of Kent: the life story of Queen Victoria’s father (London, 1938; repr. Prince Edward (1767-1820), when an infant.jpg 609 × 768; 114 KB. The continuing severity of his punishments for breaches of military conduct made him unpopular. He was promoted field-marshal by seniority in September 1805. In view of the war with France, Edward embarked on an ambitious program of reconstruction of the Halifax fortifications, which had fallen into considerable disrepair after the American revolution. Wilhelm von Preußen (1882-1951) (more) 5. The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy, in which the monarch shares power with a constitutionally organized government. His Royal Highness Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (* 2. On 30 May 1786 he was gazetted colonel, and then in April 1789 received the colonelcy of the 7th Foot. As a prince of the blood Edward naturally entered the highest social circles there, and he was especially friendly with leading Canadian families. Tywysog Edward Augustus, Dug Caint a Strathearn; Usage on da.wikipedia.org Prins Edvard Augustus, hertug af Kent og Strathearn; Usage on de.wikipedia.org Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn; Liste der Gouverneure von Gibraltar; Victoria (Vereinigtes Königreich) Usage on el.wikipedia.org At the same time, however, his actions were punctuated by conspicuous acts of humanity to the troops. 4), BOSSU, Lyonnais, PIERRE-JACQUES, Brother Félix (Vol. The life of F.M., H.R.H. Edward, Duke of Kent, illustrated by his correspondence with the De Salaberry family, never before published, extending from 1791 to 1814, ed. He was named after his paternal uncle, the Duke of York and Albany, who had died several weeks earlier and was buried at Westminster Abbeythe day before his birth. He also had bad luck, best exemplified by the loss at sea on seven occasions of expensive sets of military dress and equipage. 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham Palace, London, England, fourth son of George III, King of Great Britain and Ireland, and Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz; d. 23 Jan. 1820 in Sidmouth, England. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Edward Augustus, duke of Kent and Strathern. The later correspondence of George III, ed. Prince Edward was baptised on 30 November 1767; his god… Regency Portraits Catalogue Entry. Renaissance. Rumour spoke of children by Mme de Saint-Laurent and others, stories which Queen Victoria much disliked and endeavoured to suppress, and Sir William Fenwick Williams* took pleasure in not denying that he was the duke’s son. In 1799 he was made duke of Kent and Strathern and earl of Dublin and was promoted to general in command of British forces in North America. © 1983–2021 University of Toronto/Université Laval, IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, IGNACE-MICHEL-LOUIS-ANTOINE D’, IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, CHARLES-MICHEL D’, CHAUSSEGROS DE LÉRY, GASPARD-JOSEPH (1721-97). Edward Augustus, duke of Kent and Strathern, (born Nov. 2, 1767, Buckingham Palace, London—died Jan. 23, 1820, Sidmouth, Devonshire, Eng. de Saint-Laurent. The king, disliking him strongly, was for many years determined to keep him out of England. She had come to Gibraltar in 1790 at his request and followed him faithfully on his travels to Quebec, Halifax, Ealing, and finally to Brussels where they parted. EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN, army officer; b. The prince took a stern view of drunkenness and gambling and even, according to contemporaries, made an inexorable stand against what he considered the loose morals of society at large. With Ignace-Michel-Louis-Antoine d’Irumberry* de Salaberry he maintained a correspondence for the rest of his life and he took a lively interest in the military careers of Salaberry’s three sons, including Édouard-Alphonse and Charles-Michel*. Download this stock image: Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, 1767 - 1820. KENT and STRATHERN, EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of (1767–1820), prince, fourth son of George III, by Queen Charlotte, born on 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham House, had his early education in England under John Fisher, successively bishop of Exeter and Salisbury [q. v.], and completed it on the continent under Baron Wangenheim, with whom he spent two years (1785–7) at Luneburg and … Henry Grey, 12th Earl of Kent was created Duke of Kent in 1710, but the title became extinct upon his death in 1740. von Großbritannien, Irland und Hannover, und von Königin Charlotte. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The duke was proud of her, and he and the duchess paraded the baby at every opportunity. English: Coat of Arms of Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn used from 1801 to 1820. She had come to Gibraltar in 1790 at his request and followed him faithfully on his travels to Quebec, Halifax, Ealing, and finally to Brussels where they parted. The birth of Princess. The prince injured his leg by a fall from his horse in 1798, and when his doctors (including William James Almon and John Halliburton) suggested convalescence in England he eagerly took up the idea and left Halifax in October. Son of King George III and father of Queen Victoria. Wilhelm II., Deutscher Kaiser (1859-1941) 5. Arms of Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn.svg 410 × 478; 1.23 MB. Aug 3, 2015 - The Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son of King George III of the United Kingdom and the father of Queen Victoria. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. Though somewhat protected by his older brothers from his father’s strong adverse prejudices, he was unable to obtain important office, and most of the remainder of his life was spent in retirement on his estate at Ealing (London). Victoria of the United Kingdom (1819-1901) 3. One innovation was the creation of a signalling system to facilitate communications between Halifax and the outposts. Sitter associated with 17 portraits Fourth son of George III and father of Queen Victoria. "The Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was a member of the British Royal Family, the fourth son of King George III and the father of Queen Victoria. [1] Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. Four or more generations of descendants of Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820) if they are properly linked: 1. At a very early stage Edward Augustus lost the favour of his father, and he never regained it. On 23 April 1799, the double dukedom of Kent and Strathearn was given, along with the Earldom of Dublin, to King George III's fourth son, Prince Edward Augustus. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820) 2. He had one daughter, later Queen Victoria. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. There he lived with Thérèse-Bernardine Mongenet*, known as Mme de Saint-Laurent. Edward had fourteen siblings: Royal Gazette and the Nova-Scotia Advertiser, 1794–1800. http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/edward_augustus_5E.html, Biography – EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN – Volume V (1801-1820) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography, EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_whats_new_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_bio_of_the_day_caption, LAJEUNESSE, EMMA (Marie-Louise-Cécile-Emma) (Gye), known as Emma Albani – Volume XV (1921-1930), From the Red River Settlement to Manitoba (1812–70), EN:UNDEF:public_special_conferences_1864_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_special_explorers_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_special_war_of_1812_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_special_wartime_pms_caption, North America – Canada – Nova Scotia – Mainland, North America – Canada – Quebec – Québec, IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, CHARLES-MICHEL D’ (Vol. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edward-Augustus-duke-of-Kent-and-Strathern-earl-of-Dublin, Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online - Biography of Edward Augustus. The palace takes its name from the house built (c. 1705) for John Sheffield, duke of Buckingham. This is the talk page for discussing improvements to the Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn … In 1818, after 27 years with Julie, as she was better known, the danger of failure in the royal succession obliged him to respond to public and family pressure for his marriage. Google apps Google Arts & Culture features content from over 2000 leading museums and archives who have partnered with the Google Cultural Institute to bring the world's treasures online. Edward Augustus, duke of Kent and Strathern, (born Nov. 2, 1767, Buckingham Palace, London—died Jan. 23, 1820, Sidmouth, Devonshire, Eng. 4), NATTE, Marseille, JEAN-SÉBASTIEN (Vol. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The following 24 files are in this category, out of 24 total. Ill health prevented his staying long in Canada, but while there he managed to develop good relations with the French-speaking population. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. DNB. 5), BAILLY DE MESSEIN, CHARLES-FRANÇOIS (Vol. Monarchy of Canada-Wikipedia 6), IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, ÉDOUARD-ALPHONSE D’ (Vol. He then returned to Canada until 1798, when an injury forced him back to England. Rococo. He married in 1818 to Princess Victoria Duchess of Kent. When he returned to London from Geneva the following year without leave, his father immediately sent him to take command of his regiment at Gibraltar. Tree. 6), IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, IGNACE-MICHEL-LOUIS-ANTOINE D’ (Vol. 4th son of King George III and father of Queen Victoria. All political power rests with the prime minister (the head of government) and the cabinet, and the monarch…, Buckingham Palace, palace and London residence of the British sovereign. The duke was proud of her, and he and the duchess paraded the baby at every opportunity. Although these works were built at a cost much higher than the original estimates, only a decade later many were in virtual ruins. Download this stock image: Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, 1767 -1820. Destined for the army like several of his brothers, he received his secondary and military education in Hanover and Lüneburg (Federal Republic of Germany) and at Geneva (Switzerland), where he was desperately unhappy and began to contract the debts which were to plague him all his life. - A1TMNT from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. In 1792 he paid a brief visit to Lieutenant Governor Simcoe at Newark (Niagara-on-the-Lake), Upper Canada.
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